Writing a Killer Business Plan: What You Need to Know
November 11, 2024
At a glance
- The main takeaway: A solid business plan keeps your business on track and moving forward. It’s important for starting a business and serves as a benchmark for progress and necessary adjustments.
- Impact on your business: If you’re buying a franchise, a business plan will help you prepare for operations and is necessary for securing financing.
- Next steps: If you are an aspiring or current franchise owner keen on expansion, Aprio’s Restaurant, Franchise & Hospitality professionals can help fill in your back office needs. Our team understands the unique needs of restaurateurs and hospitality companies and can help set your business up for success.
Expanding your franchise business? Schedule a consultation with Aprio’s Restaurant, Franchise & Hospitality team today.
The full story:
A well-thought-out business plan is the cornerstone of any successful business venture. In addition to providing a proven business model, developing a tailored plan helps align your franchise with local market demands, adapt to market changes and build a sustainable path to success. Keep reading to dive deeper into the working parts of a business plan and why exactly you may need one.
The importance of a business plan
A business plan serves as your strategic roadmap, detailing your company’s mission, products, operations, sales strategies, target markets and financial goals. For business owners, especially those exploring franchise opportunities, a well-constructed business plan is not simply an exercise in planning — it is a powerful tool for staying focused, obtaining financing and attracting partners. Here’s why:
- Your business plan defines your direction, setting clear goals that keep you on course and adaptable to market shifts.
- For franchisees and independent business owners alike, banks and investors want proof that their investment is secure. A clear, data-backed business plan can be the deciding factor in winning approval.
- A business plan gives you measurable targets, helping you track your progress, make informed adjustments, and grow strategically.
Key considerations of a killer business plan
Franchise Overview and Mission
Start with the basics of the franchise brand: its history, mission and core business activities. What unique value does the franchise offer and how does it stand out in the market? Describe the products or services, the target demographic, and any unique selling points. This section of the business plan introduces your audience to the franchise, setting the stage for understanding your business goals and alignment with the brand’s values.
Brand Strengths, Weaknesses, and Market Position
Explain what makes this franchise successful and how it stands out in the marketplace. Acknowledge potential challenges and strengths (e.g., market trends, shifting consumer behavior, etc.) that could impact the franchise’s performance. Conducting a SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) here can help clarify the franchise’s market position and highlight how you plan to leverage its strengths.
Local Market Analysis
Understanding your local market is critical for long-term success. Define your geographic area, analyze demographic trends, and explain why this location is ideal for a business like yours. Gather data from local business development organizations, industry reports, and even local competitors to build a strong, research-based profile of your target market.
Competitive Analysis
Identify who your main competitors are and what differentiates your franchise. Look at both direct and indirect competition and analyze how your franchise will meet local consumer needs uniquely. Include a clear plan for leveraging the franchise’s competitive edge. This section helps readers see the advantage of your location and how you’ll maintain a strong position in the marketplace.
Defining Growth Goals and Milestones
Outline your short- and long-term goals for the franchise. Think of this as your roadmap for growth, including your plan to expand market reach, increase revenue, or introduce new offerings. Set milestones to help track progress and adapt as needed. Remember, growth plans should be flexible to allow adjustments as the market changes, but setting concrete goals is essential for guiding your franchise’s direction.
Management and Personnel Strategy
Clearly define the management structure, including roles and responsibilities, and outline your hiring and training plans. Specify qualifications for key roles and describe how you’ll ensure high performance in operations. This section helps potential investors or lenders understand your approach to building a capable team that can execute your vision and uphold franchise standards.
Sales and Marketing Strategy
While franchisors often provide marketing resources, you will need to supplement their efforts. Outline your local marketing tactics, such as community events, partnerships or social media campaigns, and clarify sales goals. A strong marketing plan emphasizes customer acquisition and retention, helping to sustain your business and achieve financial goals.
Cost Analysis and Funding
List all initial and operational costs, including franchise fees, equipment and working capital. For franchisees, costs may include build-out expenses, inventory, and ongoing royalties. Include a budget to help lenders or investors understand your financial needs and demonstrate your approach to responsible financial management.
Financial Projections and Funding Requests
Include detailed income projections, anticipated costs, and profitability forecasts over the next three to five years. For the first year, break down projections by quarter. Use conservative estimates and include charts and graphs to present data visually. Financial projections are essential for proving the business’s stability and long-term profitability. By linking projections to your funding needs, you’ll strengthen your case for investment.
The bottom line
Creating a business plan may seem daunting, but it’s a foundational step for franchise success. Aprio offers a full suite of back office solutions, from tax planning to financial advisory services, designed to help franchise owners streamline operations, mitigate risk, and achieve their financial goals. Aprio provides innovative solutions that empower business owners to manage their franchise’s financial health.
Schedule a consultation with our team today.
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About the Author
Dana Zukofsky
Dana Zukofsky is the Restaurant, Franchise & Hospitality Practice Leader at Aprio, providing advisory, accounting and consulting services to help foster profitability and growth.
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